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First, Think Market--then think marketing
by John H. Melchinger
Metamorphosis
Once upon a time, long ago in a land far away, there lived a humble monk. By day
he mostly gardened, meditated and observed life around him. One summer day, as he
held a fragile, small white object in his hand, a young boy approached and inquired
about the tiny bundle the monk held so gently. "What is it?" asked the
boy.
"This is a cocoon. Inside a caterpillar is becoming a butterfly," the monk
explained.
"See the tiny movements? It is struggling to be free. In a day or two the butterfly
will
emerge."
"Can I have it?" asked the boy.
The monk thought calmly for a moment, then said to the anxious youth, "You may
take this home with you on one condition. You must promise, no matter what you see
or what you think about it, that you will not help the butterfly escape. Will you
promise me that?"
"Yes," said the boy, "I promise." He took the cocoon gently from
the monk's palm
and carried it carefully before him to his home not far away. Two days later he returned
to the monk, carrying something gently in his cupped hands. But the boy was not smiling.
Rather, he appeared quite sad.
"What happened?" asked the monk.
"It died," replied the boy, reluctantly opening his hands for the monk
to see the
dead butterfly.
"You tried to help it," said the monk. "You promised you would not."
"I loved the little butterfly. It broke my heart to see it struggle so. I only
opened the
crack it had already made a tiny bit to free it. It unfolded its wings and tried
to fly, but it died."
"Of course it died," the monk replied with a clear firmness for the boy
to hear, yet
still with a gentle understanding that the boy would always remember...if the boy
would learn this event's life lesson. "It is the struggle to be free that makes
the butterfly strong enough to live. Without struggling, the butterfly cannot develop
strength enough to fly, so it dies from its weakness."
"I don't understand."
"You do," explained the monk. "In your heart's breaking you felt the
struggle of the
butterfly. Wanting it to be free, and also wanting it for your pet, your heart ruled
your
head. You broke your promise and you helped it escape...to its death. And now you
mourn the loss you caused by your impatience and search for an easier way. This butterfly
is dead. There will be others. If you truly love them, you will let them each struggle
and find their own freedom."
Whether that boy really understood or not is to this day unknown. We know only that
here have been many more wise monks since the one in this parable; many more such
boys; butterflies that died from being helped; and others who have helped themselves
to strength and freedom by struggling through their own cocoons in their metamorphosis
from caterpillar to butterfly.
Brokers or agents, commissioned or otherwise, we are all butterflies. We must help
ourselves and struggle out of our own business cocoons to build the strength we need
to survive and prosper.
The Financial Services Cocoon
The amount and intensity of reply mail following a column I wrote a few months back
(So Few Salespeople Market...) surprised me. Particular things I appeared to advocate
rankled as many people as applauded. And here I thought I was reporting
about what is happening in the marketplace, not necessarily advocating anything that
is not already going on. Okay, there are still tugs of war over some issues, but
I believe that most of the issues are largely settled (the handwriting is clearly
on the wall). Many practitioners whose feel their side "lost" an issues
remain unsettled about it. They need to keep struggling until they resolve it. An
almost total disregard for what is actually occurring in financial marketplaces
permeates the old guard retail distributors of North America.
- Global marketing becomes a necessity for the manufacturers of financial services
and products. They must grow and trade beyond their own borders if they are to remain
profitable and financially viable. Insurance manufacturers are not exempt. They will
grow or be bought out by the growing.
- North American markets comprise decreasing percentages of an insurance manufacturer's
total revenue, while increasing capital and operating expenses raise the costs to
retool for acquiring new business and providing quality services.
- Customer service is rapidly becoming product support services through home office
toll free numbers, Internet private account access to your own personal information,
and other innovative strategies that bypass the retail salesperson.
- With after-the-sale services largely taken out of the hands of salespeople, home
offices need only to increase attrition in sales cumbersome fixed expense left over
from the past. They do this by lowering premiums (in order to remain competitive),
which lowers commissions; by shifting expenses that the head office traditionally
paid, down to the salesperson; by eliminating expensive conferences by paring the
number of qualifiers, etcetera.
- Very few insurance manufacturers today recruit, select, train and develop new
career agents. The number of those that do has dwindled to a small handful. There's
no percentage in it. Those which are recruiting new salespeople seem to be recruiting
financial planners, not so much insurance agents, and looking among accountants,
lawyers and MBAs for professionals who want to shift careers. The ranks of experienced
insurance salespeople who will move from their primary companies and broker dealers
to others have dwindled.
- Because heaped commissions make worse product for the customer and for the salesperson
in the long term, home offices will levelize commissions as low- and no-load products
improve and become more popular.
- Mutual companies, burdened with severe regulations regarding demutualization,
are champing at the bit for mutual holding company regulations to be approved. There
will be a massive move towards forming mutual holding companies, raising new capital,
and distributing product in ways never imagined just a few years ago.
In a nutshell, insurance manufacturers are modernizing, streamlining, diversifying
and shifting to new markets, new distribution methods and new venues. They have no
choice. World market forces require them to change or die.
The Struggle
All the hubbub and resistance to changing by traditional salespeople makes me
wonder how parochial and entrenched their thinking remains...as the rest of the world's
butterflies struggle, strengthen and evolve. Remaining cocooned means certain death.
Narrow thinking will quickly squeeze out the unchanging. So here, unblemished and
in no way disguised as "reporting", I offer my view of what it means today
to market yourself as an in-practice "professional."
- Initiate. Do not content yourself with waiting for events around you to
shape your destiny; shape your own. Accept the struggle to be free as part of your
growth and strengthening. See the handwriting on the wall--and read it. Capitalize
your own growth and wean yourself from dependent relationships that inhibit and smother
you. Control your own destiny.
- Market. Pick your targets and organize your efforts and systems to profitably
satisfy those targets. When you preoccupy yourself with making transactions (exchanging
the buyer's cash for your products), you diminish the effects of your counsel and
advice, even though you may give it well. The more objectivity you demonstrate,
the more people will want to believe your advice to be sound. Accepting commissions
for placing product as your sole source of income gives you an axe to grind...and
buyers do not want to feel like your Thanksgiving turkey. They want to feel like
your clients. Many effective and highly profitable brokers and planners are replacing
commissions with fee income, knowing that this is the better way, as commissions
increasingly become an irritant to many consumers.
- Charge and receive fees. Fees for service, such as fees for placing assets
under management, makes up part of the fee business that is now beginning to replace
commissions. Fees for advice make up the other part. Clients increasingly view paying
fees as a way of buying your objectivity, while maintaining their ability to choose
whom they deal with and what they are offered to purchase. This is a natural extension
of the age-old arguments that promote brokers as being more objective than agents.
- Build a clientele. A long list of customers who have purchased product
creates a long list of buyers who expect product-related service. As home offices
take over product servicing, what will bond your customers to you? They can now
go almost anywhere for more products. They will, however, come to you for advice--if
they view you as an advisor. To remain a salesperson in your customers eyes will
render you just another salesperson in those same eyes in the not too distant future...or
maybe even now. Buyers are sold. Clients seek advice and make purchases based on
that advice. One of my best clients is culling his financial planning clients from
those who have merely bought product over the years and do not actively seek his
financial planning advice. By paring his client list, he is fine-tuning his clientele.
He gets more from less this way.
- Build a reputation. A reputation for something that sorts you from the
pack makes the difference you need to demonstrate in today's marketplace. Identify
yourself more as a specialist in certain aspects of the business. The rest of the
business you may or may not want will find you anyway. Clients who tap your specialties
will grow to trust you and ask, "Could you also take care of this for me?"
The choice will be yours. One financial planner I know has evolved into a divorce
financial planner and is sought out by divorce lawyers across the country. She has
no trouble prospecting.
- Capitalize your own growth. When you invest in your own growth you are
more likely to prosper. You will respect what you earn and what you do to earn it.
When you own your business, you will make better decisions. When salespeople do not
think of themselves as business owners they suffer.
- Package yourself for your markets. If you think you do not need a mission
statement, resume, target-specific brochure, talk tools for showing people what you
do in terms they can understand and will remember, and packaging that shows people
who you really are by making full disclosure in compelling terms, then your thinking
is flawed. If you think the gift of gab is all you need to make money, then your
shortsightedness will help you fail eventually because the evolving consumer and
competitors will all pass you by. This is not new thinking. Rather, it is time- proven
reality. Need a refresher course? Watch or read Death of a Salesmanand think why
Willie Loman withered and died.
- Master the essentials. Here's what I believe comprise the critical ingredients
for success marketing yourself as a broker, advisor, or planner in today's marketplace.
Markets--Identify and know your targets. Be specific. Know how you fit
your target's needs for specific services and products.
Messages--Devise the specific, compelling messages that your markets should
hear
from you.
Media--Select specific, innovative methods for you to deliver those messages;
methods that your targets will receive best, and that you can best deliver.
Brochure--Make your brochure a compliant yet compelling description of what
you really do for your target clients. Believe me, you can.
Mission--State whom you serve (your targets) and what you do for them. Creating
this simple statement is often the most difficult part of business planning. It belongs
in many places, and certainly at the forefront of your brochure. Spread it around.
Resume--It is also part of your brochure and also functions as a stand-alone
piece.
Ideal Client Profile--A written profile you use to tell prospects, clients
and centers what kinds of people you work best with. Used primarily to ask for personal
introductions, the ideal client profile also can be instrumental in spreading your
reputation.
Introductions Request Talk--If you do not know precisely how to ask for and
obtain personal introductions (not referrals), you are neglecting a critical element
in the development of a highly profitable practice.
The rest--all the other things you can do such as seminars, workshops, direct
mail,
telephone solicitation, advertising and the like, are only media, methods for delivering
your important messages. Place your emphasis on selecting suitable targets and devising
the messages you should be delivering to them, and the media issues should fall into
place quite nicely. On the other hand, if you spend a lot of time and effort thinking
about and working up zingy ways to communicate, but neglect the critical importance
of what you communicate, then you will suffer the myth that the medium is the message.
It is not. The message is the message. The medium's job is to deliver the message
effectively. Good messages can get through even when delivered poorly. Great delivery
without substantial meaning kills reputations--not in an instant,
perhaps, but death results all the same.
John H. Melchinger coaches financial planning and estate planning professionals
who market and sell to high income and high net worth buyers. His consultations on
developing their professional practices through effective marketing are highly profitable
for his clients. John's career experiences in financial services and products--since
1977--make him exceptionally qualified to have developed innovative, non-traditional
marketing and skills development programs in estate planning, financial planning,
business planning, ethics and consultative selling. His how-to books, articles, bulletins,
workshops and presentations have become classics in the industry, and his clients
are among the most profitable and productive in their fields.
John is available on the Internet at jhmco@ix.netcom.com,
by telephone
appointment at (403) 459-1472, by fax at (403) 419-2936, and by mail
John Melchinger
3 - 11 Bellerose Drive, Suite 117
St. Albert, AB T8N 5C9
Canada
Web Sitehttp://fsc.fsonline.com/fsm/jhmco.html
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